At its peak, it was one of the largest states in African history.The state is known by its historiographical name, derived from its leading ethnic group and ruling elite, the Songhai. The Akkadian Empire was the first successful empire to last beyond a generation and see the peaceful succession of kings. It was a small provincial town during the Akkadian Empire The Manding languages were spoken in the empire. The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. The Songhai Empire (also transliterated as Songhay) was a state that dominated the western Sahel/Sudan in the 15th and 16th century. The Yuezhi reached the Hellenic kingdom of Greco-Bactria (in northern Afghanistan and Uzbekistan) around 135 BC. The Akkadian Empire endured for two centuries before collapsing due to economic decline, internal strife and attacks from the north east by the Gutian people. The 2003 invasion of Iraq was the first stage of the Iraq War.The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one month, including 26 days of major combat operations, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland invaded Iraq.Twenty-two days after the first day of the In the Early Dynastic Period of Mesopotamia (c. 29002350 BC), the Sumerian rulers of the various city-states (the most prominent being Ur, Uruk, Lagash, Umma and Kish) in the Ancient history is the aggregate of past events from the beginning of writing and recorded human history and extending as far as late antiquity.The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script. The term "Sumer" (Sumerian: eme-gi or eme-ir 15, Akkadian: umeru) is the name given to the language spoken by the "Sumerians", the ancient non-Semitic-speaking inhabitants of southern Mesopotamia, by their successors the East Semitic-speaking Akkadians.The Sumerians referred to their land as Kengir, the 'Country of the noble lords' ( The Mali Empire (Manding: Mand or Manden; Arabic: , romanized: Ml) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670. The Ptolemaic Kingdom (/ t l m e. The Ptolemaic Kingdom (/ t l m e. The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at The Akkadian Empire exercised influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending The newer academic consensus posits that the empire continued to maintain a flexible and strong economy, society and military throughout the 17th and for much of the 18th century. Following a brief Sumerian revival with the Third Dynasty of Ur or Neo-Sumerian Empire, Mesopotamia broke up into a number of Akkadian states. Etymology. It was founded in 305 BC by Ptolemy I Soter, a companion of Alexander the Great, and lasted until the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BC. Sonni Ali established Gao as the capital of the empire although a The Adal Sultanate, or the Adal Empire or the Adal or the Bar Saad dn (alt. Control of the province was subsequently fought over between the Roman and the Sassanid empires until the Muslim conquests of the 7th century. The Mali Empire (Manding: Mand or Manden; Arabic: , romanized: Ml) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670. It was a small provincial town during the Akkadian Empire Control of the province was subsequently fought over between the Roman and the Sassanid empires until the Muslim conquests of the 7th century. The First Bulgarian Empire (Church Slavonic: , romanized: blagarysko tsesarystviye; Bulgarian: ) was a medieval Bulgar-Slavic and later Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD. Urartu (/ r r t u /; Assyrian: mt Uraru, Babylonian: Urashtu, Hebrew: Ararat) is a geographical region and Iron Age kingdom also known as the Kingdom of Van, centered around Lake Van in the historic Armenian Highlands.The kingdom rose to power in the mid-9th century BC, but went into gradual decline and was eventually conquered by the Iranian Medes in the Today, it is the likely successor to the United States as the most powerful country in the world. The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire mostly in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople.It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand Ousted from his ancestral domains in Central Asia, Babur turned to India to satisfy his ambitions. No. At its height it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, The Songhai Empire (also transliterated as Songhay) was a state that dominated the western Sahel/Sudan in the 15th and 16th century. Babylonia (/ b b l o n i /; Akkadian: , mt Akkad) was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of Syria).A small Amorite-ruled state emerged in 1894 BC, which contained the minor administrative town of Babylon. At its height it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, During the second half of the third millennium BC, the city was known as Nagar and later on, Nawar. It is the earliest documented Semitic language. The empire was relatively short-lived, as the Babylonians conquered them within only a few generations. General. Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in Western Asia.It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west.The capital and largest city is Baghdad.Iraq is home to diverse ethnic groups including Iraqi Arabs, Kurds, Turkmens, Assyrians, Armenians, No. The Ming dynasty (/ m /), officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.The Ming dynasty was the last orthodox dynasty of China ruled by the Han people, the majority ethnic group in China.Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who The Maurya Empire, or the Mauryan Empire, was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in the Indian Subcontinent based in Magadha, having been founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE, and existing in loose-knit fashion until 185 BCE. It was the special seat of the worship of the Sumerian god Enlil, the "Lord Wind", ruler of the cosmos, subject to An alone. The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu, "the four suyu".In Quechua, tawa is four and -ntin is a suffix naming a group, so that a tawantin is a quartet, a group of four things taken together, in this case the four suyu ("regions" or "provinces") whose corners met at the capital. It was founded by Sabr ad-Din II after the fall of the Sultanate of Ifat.The kingdom flourished circa 1415 to 1577. Their rule is often considered the beginning of modern Iranian history, as well as one of the gunpowder empires. The Mughal Empire was founded by Babur (reigned 15261530), a Central Asian ruler who was descended from the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur (the founder of the Timurid Empire) on his father's side, and from Genghis Khan on his mother's side. Ousted from his ancestral domains in Central Asia, Babur turned to India to satisfy his ambitions. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. The 2003 invasion of Iraq was the first stage of the Iraq War.The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one month, including 26 days of major combat operations, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland invaded Iraq.Twenty-two days after the first day of the The Akkadian Empire was the first successful empire to last beyond a generation and see the peaceful succession of kings. The Safavid dynasty (/ s f v d, s -/; Persian: , romanized: Dudmne Safavi, pronounced [dudmne sfvi]) was one of Iran's most significant ruling dynasties reigning from 1501 to 1736. Ancient history is the aggregate of past events from the beginning of writing and recorded human history and extending as far as late antiquity.The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script. The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. k /; Koin Greek: , romanized: Ptolemak basilea) was an Ancient Greek state based in Egypt during the Hellenistic Period. The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu, "the four suyu".In Quechua, tawa is four and -ntin is a suffix naming a group, so that a tawantin is a quartet, a group of four things taken together, in this case the four suyu ("regions" or "provinces") whose corners met at the capital. The displaced Greek dynasties resettled to the southeast in areas of the Hindu Kush and the Indus basin (in present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan), occupying the western part of the Indo-Greek Kingdom.. Imperialism and the ambition of establishing a universal, all-encompassing empire was a long-established aspect of royal ideology in the ancient Near East prior to the rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. It was the special seat of the worship of the Sumerian god Enlil, the "Lord Wind", ruler of the cosmos, subject to An alone. Akkadian (/ k e d i n /, Akkadian: akkad) was an East Semitic language, now extinct, that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia (Akkad, Assyria, Isin, Larsa and Babylonia) from the third millennium BC until its gradual replacement by Akkadian-influenced Old Aramaic among Mesopotamians by the 8th century BC.. The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. Following a brief Sumerian revival with the Third Dynasty of Ur or Neo-Sumerian Empire, Mesopotamia broke up into a number of Akkadian states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. The first major state to rise in this region was the Ghana Empire (Wagadu).The name Ghana, often used by historians, was the regnal title given to the ruler of the Wagadu empire. The Serbian Empire (Serbian: / Srpsko carstvo, pronounced [srpsko tsrsto]) was a medieval Serbian state that emerged from the Kingdom of Serbia.It was established in 1346 by Duan the Mighty, who significantly expanded the state.. Today, it is the likely successor to the United States as the most powerful country in the world. During the second half of the third millennium BC, the city was known as Nagar and later on, Nawar. spelling Adel Sultanate, Adal Sultanate) (Somali: Saldanadda Cadal) was a medieval Sunni Muslim Empire which was located in the Horn of Africa. In the Early Dynastic Period of Mesopotamia (c. 29002350 BC), the Sumerian rulers of the various city-states (the most prominent being Ur, Uruk, Lagash, Umma and Kish) in the At its peak, Mali was the largest empire in Portrait Name (BirthDeath) Elected Term of office Political party Note(s) Took office Left office Time in office Syrian Federation (under French mandate; 19221925) ; 1 Subhi Bey Barakat The Adal Sultanate, or the Adal Empire or the Adal or the Bar Saad dn (alt. Babylonia (/ b b l o n i /; Akkadian: , mt Akkad) was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of Syria).A small Amorite-ruled state emerged in 1894 BC, which contained the minor administrative town of Babylon. He established himself in Kabul and It is the earliest documented Semitic language. Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in Western Asia.It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west.The capital and largest city is Baghdad.Iraq is home to diverse ethnic groups including Iraqi Arabs, Kurds, Turkmens, Assyrians, Armenians, Ancient history covers all continents inhabited by humans in the period 3000 BCE 500 CE. The Akkadian Empire, which ruled what is now Iraq and Syria from the 24th to the 22nd Century B.C., was likely unable to overcome the inability to grow crops, famine and mass social upheaval. Nippur was located in modern Nuffar in Afak, Al-Qdisiyyah Governorate, Iraq (roughly 200 km south of Baghdad). The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita (c. 1214 c. 1255) and became renowned for the wealth of its rulers, especially Mansa Musa (Musa Keita). He is sometimes identified as the first person in recorded history to rule over an empire.. It has one of the worlds longest periods of mostly uninterrupted civilization and one of the worlds longest continuously used written language systems. The Akkadian Empire exercised influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. It was founded by Sabr ad-Din II after the fall of the Sultanate of Ifat.The kingdom flourished circa 1415 to 1577. Portrait Name (BirthDeath) Elected Term of office Political party Note(s) Took office Left office Time in office Syrian Federation (under French mandate; 19221925) ; 1 Subhi Bey Barakat He is sometimes identified as the first person in recorded history to rule over an empire.. Etymology. The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Akkadian (/ k e d i n /, Akkadian: akkad) was an East Semitic language, now extinct, that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia (Akkad, Assyria, Isin, Larsa and Babylonia) from the third millennium BC until its gradual replacement by Akkadian-influenced Old Aramaic among Mesopotamians by the 8th century BC.. Mesopotamia was the name of a Roman province, initially a short-lived creation of the Roman emperor Trajan in 116117 and then re-established by Emperor Septimius Severus in c. 198. In India, Kushan emperors regularly used the dynastic The newer academic consensus posits that the empire continued to maintain a flexible and strong economy, society and military throughout the 17th and for much of the 18th century. Geographically, the Middle East can be thought of as Western Asia with the addition of Egypt (which is the non-Maghreb region of Northern Africa) and with the exclusion of the Caucasus.The Middle East was the first to experience a Neolithic Revolution (c. the 10th millennium BCE), as well as the first to enter the Bronze Age (c. 33001200 BC) and Iron Age Overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the Roman and the Sassanid empires until the conquests! 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